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Buttermilk Biscuits Recipe

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  • Author: Jaden Christner
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 45 minutes
  • Yield: 9 biscuits 1x
  • Category: Bread
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American Southern
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

Enjoy these fluffy, buttery buttermilk biscuits that are easy to make at home! Using grated, high-fat butter and chilled buttermilk creates tender biscuits with rich flavor and layers. Perfect for breakfast or as a tasty snack, these biscuits are best served warm with a brush of melted salted butter. You can also freeze the unbaked biscuits for a convenient, fresh-baked treat anytime.


Ingredients

Units Scale

Dry Ingredients

  • 3 1/4 cups all-purpose flour (406.25 grams), plus more for work surface
  • 2 tablespoons sugar
  • 1 tablespoon baking powder
  • 2 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking soda

For the Dough

  • 8 ounces unsalted butter, very cold (preferably high-fat European-style such as Kerrygold or Plugra)
  • 1 1/4 cups full-fat buttermilk, chilled and shaken well (300 grams)

For Egg Wash (Optional)

  • 1 egg
  • 2 tablespoons buttermilk

Toppings (Optional)

  • Flaky sea salt, for baking
  • 4 tablespoons salted butter, melted, for brushing biscuits after baking

Instructions

  1. Preheat Oven: Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C) to ensure it’s hot and ready when your biscuits are prepared. This temperature gives biscuits a golden, crisp exterior while staying soft inside.
  2. Prepare Dry Ingredients: Add the all-purpose flour, sugar, baking powder, kosher salt, and baking soda to a large mixing bowl. Stir with a fork or whisk until fully combined for even flavor and leavening distribution.
  3. Grate and Add Butter: Grate the very cold unsalted butter using the large holes of a box grater, preferably over wax or parchment paper to keep the pieces separated. Add grated butter to the flour mixture, tossing gently to coat. If needed, place in the freezer for 5 minutes to chill further, then ensure no large butter clumps remain (pieces should be no larger than a pea).
  4. Incorporate Buttermilk: Drizzle half the chilled buttermilk over the flour mixture, stirring gently with a fork. Add the remaining buttermilk, stirring until the dough forms clumps. Use your hands to gently knead a few times, just until the dough comes together. Some dry, floury bits are normal at this stage.
  5. Shape the Dough: Lightly flour your work surface. Turn the shaggy dough onto it and use a bench scraper to fold, pile, and press the dough into a rough 6×6-inch square, about 1 1/2 inches thick. Alternate between folding with the bench scraper and pressing/rolling lightly to bring the dough together.
  6. Laminate Dough for Layers: Cut dough in half with the bench scraper and stack one half on top of the other. Press down, then roll out again into a square. Repeat this stack-and-roll process three more times, which creates flaky layers. Be careful not to overwork.
  7. Cut Biscuits: Roll dough into a 6×6-inch square (or 6×9-inch rectangle for larger biscuits). Use the bench scraper to cut into 9 (or 12 larger) even squares. For neater edges, trim sides with the scraper or knife.
  8. Chill Biscuits: Transfer biscuits to a plate or parchment-lined sheet pan and freeze for 15 minutes, which makes the butter firm for better biscuit rise.
  9. Apply Egg Wash and Bake: (Optional) Whisk the egg and 2 tablespoons buttermilk together. Brush the tops and sides of the chilled biscuits, then sprinkle with flaky sea salt if desired. Bake on a parchment-lined sheet for 20-25 minutes, rotating halfway through. The biscuits are done when tops are golden brown.
  10. Finish and Serve: Remove biscuits from the oven and immediately brush with melted salted butter. Serve warm or at room temperature. Enjoy fresh for best results, or store as directed.

Notes

  • If you do not have kosher salt, use only half the amount if substituting table salt.
  • For best flavor, use high-fat European-style butter such as Kerrygold or Plugra.
  • Trimming the dough edges helps create perfectly square biscuits.
  • Biscuits may be frozen unbaked for up to 3-4 months.
  • Store baked biscuits in an airtight container for up to 2 days.
  • To reheat, wrap in foil and bake at 300°F for about 15 minutes, then broil briefly for extra crispness.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 biscuit
  • Calories: 315
  • Sugar: 3g
  • Sodium: 615mg
  • Fat: 19g
  • Saturated Fat: 12g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 6g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 32g
  • Fiber: 1g
  • Protein: 5g
  • Cholesterol: 53mg